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Add http3 module: HTTP/3 in the Java HTTP Client (JEP 517), opt-in, discovery modes, fallback timings, proxy downgrade and a packet-loss comparison

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Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5.5 <[email protected]>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01KqJyCidz3ZgRyHABv2GVJh
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asmhatre
2026-09-30 20:27:46 +00:00
co-authored by Claude Sonnet 5.5
parent c8ff3acf09
commit fadfd05670
25 changed files with 617 additions and 0 deletions
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http3/src/Bench.java
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import java.net.URI;
import java.net.http.HttpClient;
import java.net.http.HttpOption;
import java.net.http.HttpRequest;
import java.net.http.HttpResponse;
import java.time.Duration;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
/**
* Bench PROTO WORKLOAD TRIALS LOSS_LABEL
* PROTO h1 | h2 | h3 (h3 uses HTTP_3_URI_ONLY so a silent fallback cannot flatter the result)
* WORKLOAD one = fresh client, one 1 MiB download (handshake + one stream)
* many = fresh client, 10 parallel 100 KiB downloads (handshake + ten streams)
* Every response is checked: same HTTP version as asked for, exact body length. A trial that throws or
* exceeds 15 s is counted as failed.
*/
public class Bench {
public static void main(String[] a) throws Exception {
String proto = a[0], workload = a[1], loss = a[3];
int trials = Integer.parseInt(a[2]);
var version = switch (proto) { case "h1" -> HttpClient.Version.HTTP_1_1; case "h2" -> HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2; default -> HttpClient.Version.HTTP_3; };
int n = workload.equals("one") ? 1 : 10;
int size = workload.equals("one") ? 1_048_576 : 102_400;
List<Long> times = new ArrayList<>();
int failed = 0;
String firstFailure = null;
for (int t = -1; t < trials; t++) { // trial -1 is a warm-up and is discarded
long t0 = System.nanoTime();
try (var client = Tls.builder().version(version).build()) {
var rb = HttpRequest.newBuilder(URI.create("https://localhost:4433/bytes/" + size)).timeout(Duration.ofSeconds(15));
if (version == HttpClient.Version.HTTP_3) rb.setOption(HttpOption.H3_DISCOVERY, HttpOption.Http3DiscoveryMode.HTTP_3_URI_ONLY);
var req = rb.build();
List<CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<byte[]>>> fs = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) fs.add(client.sendAsync(req, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofByteArray()));
for (var f : fs) {
var r = f.get();
if (r.version() != version || r.body().length != size) throw new IllegalStateException(r.version() + " " + r.body().length);
}
if (t >= 0) times.add((System.nanoTime() - t0) / 1_000_000);
} catch (Exception e) {
if (t >= 0) { failed++; if (firstFailure == null) firstFailure = e.toString(); }
}
}
Collections.sort(times);
String stats = times.isEmpty() ? "n/a" : "median=%d p90=%d max=%d".formatted(times.get(times.size() / 2), times.get((int) Math.min(times.size() - 1, Math.ceil(times.size() * 0.9) - 1)), times.get(times.size() - 1));
System.out.printf("%s %-4s loss=%-3s ok=%d failed=%d %s (ms)%s%n", proto, workload, loss, times.size(), failed, stats, firstFailure == null ? "" : " first failure: " + firstFailure);
}
}