#!/usr/bin/env bash # Requires: --spring.profiles.active=rs256 set -u BASE="${1:-http://localhost:8080}" show() { local out; out=$(curl -sS -D /tmp/.h -o /tmp/.b -w '%{http_code}' "$@") printf 'HTTP %s\n' "$out" grep -iE '^www-authenticate:' /tmp/.h | sed 's/\r$//' [ -s /tmp/.b ] && { python3 -m json.tool < /tmp/.b 2>/dev/null || cat /tmp/.b; echo; } } jwt_part(){ echo "$1" | cut -d. -f$(( $2 + 1 )) | tr '_-' '/+' | sed 's/$/==/' | base64 -d 2>/dev/null | python3 -m json.tool 2>/dev/null; } hr(){ printf '\n%s\n' "--------------------------------------------------------------------------"; } echo "==========================================================================" echo " jwt-auth-demo - RS256 variant" echo " profiles: rs256 (private key signs, public key / JWKS verifies)" echo "==========================================================================" hr; echo "# 1. The public half, published as a JWK Set. No private material here -" echo "# n and e only. Any number of resource servers can poll this." echo; show "$BASE/.well-known/jwks.json" hr; echo "# 2. Login. Same endpoint, same request, different signature algorithm." echo; show -X POST "$BASE/api/auth/login" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \ -d '{"username":"root","password":"root-password"}' TOK=$(python3 -c "import json;print(json.load(open('/tmp/.b'))['accessToken'])") hr; echo "# 3. The JOSE header now carries alg=RS256 and the kid that selects the key." echo; jwt_part "$TOK" 0 hr; echo "# 4. Token length. RS256 signatures are 256 bytes; HS256 signatures are 32." echo printf ' RS256 access token: %s characters\n' "${#TOK}" printf ' signature segment : %s characters\n' "$(echo "$TOK" | cut -d. -f3 | wc -c)" hr; echo "# 5. It works exactly the same from the caller's side." echo; show "$BASE/api/me" -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOK" hr; echo "# 6. Tampered payload, original signature -> 401, same as HS256." HDR=$(echo "$TOK" | cut -d. -f1); SIG=$(echo "$TOK" | cut -d. -f3) FORGED=$(echo "$TOK" | cut -d. -f2 | tr '_-' '/+' | sed 's/$/==/' | base64 -d 2>/dev/null \ | sed 's/"sub":"root"/"sub":"mallory"/' | base64 -w0 | tr '/+' '_-' | tr -d '=') echo; show "$BASE/api/me" -H "Authorization: Bearer $HDR.$FORGED.$SIG" hr; echo "# end"