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sdjpa4-demo/jdbc-vs-jpa/docs/output/00-statement-count-comparison.txt
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asmhatre 448c383879 Add jdbc-vs-jpa module: Spring Data JDBC vs JPA on a shared Order aggregate
Same Customer/Order/OrderItem domain modelled with Hibernate/Spring Data JPA and
Spring Data JDBC side by side, both running through a shared StatementLoggingDataSource
so SQL-statement counts are directly comparable. 11 tests, 11 captured transcripts,
6 doc chapters. Companion repo for the ankurm.com article on when to drop the ORM.
2026-09-17 19:09:35 +00:00

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Same logical operation — load every order for a customer and read every item on
every order — run against identical H2 data, counted by the same
StatementLoggingDataSource, for two stacks.
orders items/ea JPA (no fetch join) Spring Data JDBC
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1 5 2 2
5 1 6 6
5 5 6 6
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JPA here uses plain findAll() + lazy .getItems() (scenario 02's shape); adding
an @EntityGraph flattens the JPA column to a constant too (scenario 03). The
point is not "JDBC beats JPA" in the abstract — it's that JDBC's default gives
you the flattened shape for free, while JPA's default gives you the linear one,
and the fix for JPA requires the reader to know it's needed.