Add caching: the Spring cache abstraction, keys, eviction timing and the self-invocation trap
A Spring Boot 4.1.1 module whose test suite is the evidence for the article: 19 tests producing 22 transcripts under docs/output/, plus 12 documentation chapters. Findings the build pins: - @EnableCaching has no exposeProxy attribute; the widely-copied @EnableCaching(exposeProxy = true) does not compile. - Two methods sharing a cache name and an argument type share a key space, and one silently serves the other's answers. - beforeInvocation = true is NOT deferred by TransactionAwareCacheManagerProxy on 7.0.9 - doEvict picks evictIfPresent, which the decorator does not intercept. - Four of five invalid declarations start a clean context and throw at the first call. - Caffeine on the classpath silently displaces the simple provider.
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# A mutable argument is an entry you cannot find again
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first call : byList([java]) -> tags=[java]
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cache "mutable":
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key [java] [ArrayList] -> tags=[java]
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the caller mutates the same list it passed in: [java, spring]
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second call : byList([java, spring]) -> tags=[java, spring]
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cache "mutable":
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key [java, spring] [ArrayList] -> tags=[java]
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key [java, spring] [ArrayList] -> tags=[java, spring]
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Two entries, and their keys now print identically - because they are the
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same object. The caller mutated the list it had already handed over as a
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key, so the first entry sits in the map under a hashCode the map no longer
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agrees with. Nothing will find it again and nothing will evict it: a leak
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with a completely ordinary-looking cause.
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