Three new article modules: configuration binding, profiles and config data, Spring AOP
configuration-properties/ @ConfigurationProperties vs @Value on Spring Boot 4.1.1. The relaxed-binding matrix is generated by binding each spelling rather than transcribed, and re-checked against real processes -- the in-process probe was wrong twice before it was right. Records the three findings that came out of it: @Value does get relaxed resolution inside Spring Boot (Boot attaches ConfigurationPropertySources), the configuration processor silently stops generating metadata on JDK 23+ when declared as a plain dependency, and @Valid is not what makes nested constraints run. profiles-and-config/ Precedence, profiles, spring.config.import and config trees. /precedence reports every source holding a property in rank order with file and line, which turns "my profile file had no effect" into a two-line answer. Also pins the counterintuitive one: an imported file outranks the file that imported it. spring-aop/ Designators, proxy types, and aspects that do not fire. One advice per supported designator so the reference table is generated from real matches; all fourteen unsupported designators fed to the parser. Two corrections to the reference documentation: unsupported designators throw UnsupportedPointcutPrimitiveException (extends RuntimeException, not IllegalArgumentException), and spring-boot-starter-aop was renamed to spring-boot-starter-aspectj in Boot 4. 19 contract tests across the three modules, 15 captured transcripts, all regenerated by scripts/run-all.sh. Verified on Spring Boot 4.1.1, Spring Framework 7.0.9, JDK 25.0.4.1. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Gip4srpzMwjgoba6uEfbr5
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configuration-properties/docs/output/03-value-vs-binding.txt
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configuration-properties/docs/output/03-value-vs-binding.txt
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== @ConfigurationProperties vs @Value, same application, same application.yaml ==
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$ curl -s localhost:8080/diag/bound
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{
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"mail": {
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"host": "smtp.example.com",
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"port": 587,
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"timeout": "PT45S",
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"retries": {
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"maxAttempts": 5,
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"backoff": "PT1.5S"
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},
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"recipients": [
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"ops@example.com",
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"oncall@example.com"
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],
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"headers": {
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"X-Env": "demo",
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"X-Team": "platform"
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}
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},
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"validated": {
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"name": "demo-service",
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"port": 8443,
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"endpoint": "https://api.example.com",
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"pool": {
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"size": 25
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}
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},
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"fromValueAnnotation": {
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"host": "smtp.example.com",
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"port": 587,
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"timeout": "PT45S",
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"recipients": [],
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"poolSize": 25,
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"computedThreads": 4
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}
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}
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demo.mail.recipients is a YAML block list. The binder produced both elements.
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@Value produced an empty list -- placeholder resolution has no concept of a YAML
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sequence, so ${demo.mail.recipients:} fell through to its own empty default.
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== the same list written as a comma-separated string, at higher precedence ==
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$ ./scripts/run.sh "" --demo.mail.recipients=x@e.com,y@e.com,z@e.com
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binder : ['x@e.com', 'y@e.com', 'z@e.com']
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@Value : ['x@e.com', 'y@e.com', 'z@e.com']
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Both see it. A comma-separated string is the one list shape @Value understands, and
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the command-line source outranks the YAML file for the binder as well.
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== where did that value come from? ==
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$ curl -s 'localhost:8080/diag/origin?name=demo.mail.recipients'
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{
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"property": "demo.mail.recipients",
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"effectiveValue": "x@e.com,y@e.com,z@e.com",
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"candidatesInPrecedenceOrder": [
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{
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"source": "SimpleCommandLinePropertySource {name='commandLineArgs'}",
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"value": "x@e.com,y@e.com,z@e.com",
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"origin": "\"demo.mail.recipients\" from property source \"commandLineArgs\""
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}
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],
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"shadowedBy": null
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}
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$ curl -s 'localhost:8080/diag/origin?name=demo.mail.host'
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{
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"property": "demo.mail.host",
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"effectiveValue": "smtp.example.com",
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"candidatesInPrecedenceOrder": [
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{
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"source": "OriginTrackedMapPropertySource {name='Config resource 'class path resource [application.yaml]' via location 'optional:classpath:/''}",
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"value": "smtp.example.com",
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"origin": "class path resource [application.yaml] from configuration-properties-1.0.0.jar - 15:11"
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}
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],
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"shadowedBy": null
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}
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